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Nicholas Myrepsos
Nicholas Myrepsos (or Nicolaus Myrepsus, (ギリシア語:Νικόλαος Μυρεψός); Late 13th Century) was a Byzantine physician known chiefly for his compendium on medical science which is still extant.
==Life==
Little is known about the life of Nicolaus. He is probably the same physician who is mentioned by George Acropolites as being eminent in his profession, but very ignorant of natural philosophy.〔George Acropolites, ''Hist. Byzant.'' c. 39, p. 34〕 He was at the court of John III Doukas Vatatzes at Nicaea, when the eclipse of the sun took place October 6 1241, that shortly preceded the death of the empress Irene. Here he was held in great esteem by the emperor, and attained the dignity of ''actuarius''. All this agrees very well with the scattered notices of his date and his personal history that we find in his own work. He mentions Mesue the Younger,〔Nicolaus Myrepsus, xxxii. 117, p. 706〕 who died 1015; "Michael Angelus regalis,"〔Nicolaus Myrepsus, i. 295, p. 420〕 who is probably Michael VIII Palaiologos who began to reign 1259; "Papa Nicolaus,"〔Nicolaus Myrepsus, ii. 9, p. 469〕 who seems to be Pope Nicholas III, who began to reign 1277; and "Dominus Joannes,"〔Nicolaus Myrepsus, x. 103, p. 575〕 and "Magister Johannes,"〔Nicolaus Myrepsus, xxxii. 99, p. 703〕 who is probably Joannes Actuarius, who lived in the 13th century. He mentions his having visited or lived at Nicaea,〔Nicolaus Myrepsus, xxiv. 12, p. 657〕 and also Alexandria,〔Nicolaus Myrepsus, i. 241, xvii. 17, pp. 412, 612〕 whence he is sometimes called ''Nicolaus Alexandrinus''.
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